The State Rooms

The State Rooms offer a breathtaking glimpse into the grandeur and elegance of royal life.

Used for official events and ceremonies, these rooms are adorned with some of the finest treasures from the Royal Collection, including exquisite paintings, opulent furnishings, and stunning chandeliers. Open to the public during the summer months, the State Rooms provide a rare opportunity to experience the splendor of the British monarchy up close. Join us as we explore the history, highlights, and essential visitor information for these magnificent ceremonial rooms.

Lavish interior of the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace
Visitors touring the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace
Grand chandelier in the Buckingham Palace State Rooms

The State Rooms at Buckingham Palace are the epitome of royal opulence, offering a unique opportunity to step inside the ceremonial heart of the British monarchy. These rooms, used for official events, state banquets, and receptions, are a testament to the grandeur and elegance that define royal life. In this article, we will explore the history, highlights, and visitor tips for experiencing the magnificence of the Buckingham Palace State Rooms.


A Historical Overview

The history of the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace dates back to the early 19th century when King George IV began transforming Buckingham House into a grand palace. The architectural design was undertaken by John Nash, who envisioned a series of opulent rooms fit for royal ceremonies and entertaining. Since then, the State Rooms have hosted numerous significant events, from state banquets and royal receptions to official meetings and investitures.

Highlights of the State Rooms


The Throne Room

The Throne Room is perhaps the most iconic of the State Rooms, used for court ceremonies and official portraits. The room features two grand thrones and is adorned with rich red and gold decorations. It serves as the setting for important events such as investitures and the annual Diplomatic Reception.

The White Drawing Room

The White Drawing Room is one of the most intimate and elegant rooms in the palace. It is used by the Queen for small gatherings and audiences. The room’s gilded ceilings, chandeliers, and impressive artworks create a stunning backdrop for these occasions.

The Ballroom

The Ballroom is the largest of the State Rooms, built in 1855 during Queen Victoria's reign. It is used for state banquets, where heads of state and distinguished guests are entertained. The room is known for its lavish decorations, including crimson draperies, large mirrors, and beautiful chandeliers

The Picture Gallery

The Picture Gallery houses some of the most treasured artworks from the Royal Collection. With over 47 meters in length, it features masterpieces by renowned artists such as Rembrandt, Rubens, and Canaletto. The gallery serves as a magnificent setting for official receptions.

The Music Room

The Music Room is used for royal functions and as a venue for intimate concerts. It is distinguished by its beautifully painted ceiling and ornate decorations. The room has also been the site of several royal christenings, adding to its historical importance.


Visitor Information

The State Rooms are open to the public during the summer months, typically from July to September. Here are some essential tips for planning your visit:

  • Tickets: It is advisable to book tickets in advance through the official Royal Collection Trust website, as they often sell out quickly.
  • Opening Hours: The State Rooms are usually open from 09:30 AM to 19:30 PM, with the last entry at 17:15 PM. Be sure to check the official website for any changes in opening times.
  • Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the rooms. Knowledgeable guides can provide fascinating details and stories about the palace and its occupants.
  • Dress Code: There is no formal dress code for visiting the State Rooms, but comfortable clothing and shoes are recommended as you will be walking and standing for extended periods.
  • Photography: Photography is not allowed inside the State Rooms to protect the artworks and furnishings. However, you can take photos in the palace gardens and certain exterior areas.